Summary. Fraser (1987) Holding: Students do not have a First Amendment right to make obscene speeches in school. In the early 1970s, the Supreme Court agreed to hear two cases challenging laws that restricted abortion. Sort by: Name. Summarized cases are browsable Sep 17, 2019 · Two of our nation's most brilliant scholars and teachers of the Constitution have teamed up to create a magnificent set of new teaching materials. 2d 539 (Pa. May 9, 2024 · United States. Simmons) Roper v. What it did: Struck down federal protections for abortion rights, overturning Roe v. Wade (1973), the high court considered a challenge to a Texas law outlawing abortion in all cases except those in which the life of the mother was at risk. It was not until 1988 that Congress formally apologized and agreed to pay $20,000 to each survivor; 1944. The decision partially overruled the Court's 1896 Oct 17, 2020 · How this affects you: This decision made the Supreme Court what it is today, putting the judicial branch on equal footing with the legislative and executive branches. McCulloch v. The application of physical force to the body of a person with intent to restrain is a seizure even if the person does not submit and is not subdued. Ferguson in the 1896 case and Brown v. In its more than 200-year history, SCOTUS has held a wealth of important cases, which have had lasting impacts on the nation, for better or worse. As John Roberts stated in his confirmation hearings, the role of the Court is to serve as a neutral and detached “umpire” when it enforces the fundamental guarantees of our Constitution. Wade: that women’s health must remain paramount. Supreme Court job approval 2000 -2023 The most important key figures Dec 17, 2010 · City of Chicago. 2020] Holding: Because Adams has not shown that he was “able and ready” to apply for a judicial vacancy in the imminent future, he has failed to show a “personal,” “concrete” and “imminent” injury necessary for Article III standing. law for refusing to recognize unions certified by the Board and who committed unfair labor practices, SCOTUS weighed in on the extent of the Board’s power to offer unions a remedy. This is a pairing of Plessy v. F56 2008 (Main) Publication Date: 2nd ed. On Aug. Case Title: Kaushal Kishore v. Mar 18, 2024 · The most important Supreme Court case since Dobbs decision Boxes of the drug mifepristone sit on a shelf at the West Alabama Women’s Center in Tuscaloosa, Ala. Board of Education in 1954, probably the most famous of all civil rights cases, the Brown case. S. 2007). Most Supreme Court cases involving religion interpret the Free Exercise Clause or the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment to the U. After four NLRB rulings found employers in violation of U. 1944 Supreme Court case where the Supreme Court upheld the order providing for the relocation of Japanese Americans. In Plessy, The Court held that even though a Louisiana law required rail Jun 13, 2024 · On Monday, April 15, Justices Ketanji Brown Jackson and Sonia Sotomayor issued dissents over the Supreme Court’s refusal to hear the petitions of two death-sentenced prisoners who alleged official misconduct in their cases. 483 (1954), [1] was a landmark decision of the U. Velazquez (2001) Obscenity Generally. The case summaries below are not official The 2000 term of the Supreme Court of the United States began October 2, 2000, and concluded September 30, 2001. Matthew N. Nelson (1972) In 1970, Jack Baker and Michael McConnell were the first same-sex couple in the U. 2020 Trans. Berghuis v. Kennedy, its The Court famously stated "separate educational facilities are inherently unequal. California, (1957) Jun 11, 2024 · Landmark Decisions of the United States Supreme Court by Paul Finkelman & Melvin I. FindLaw maintains an archive of Supreme Court opinion summaries from September 2000 to the present. The conservative-majority court will issue rulings on a range of high-profile issues during the course of the term. The Takings Clause states: “[N]or shall private property be taken for public use, without just compensation. Worcester County Court of Common Pleas. Mississippi (2021) Author: Brett Kavanaugh. Gopalan Case (1950) The Supreme Court concluded that the provisions of the Preventive Detention Act did not violate the Fundamental Rights entrenched in Articles 13, article 19, Article 21, or Article 22, if the detention was carried out according to the law's procedures. Friends of the Earth v. The various laws that govern EEOC's actions are subject to interpretation by the federal court system, and most importantly by the Supreme Court. What a difference a few months make. This year’s Supreme Court term featured major rulings on abortion, religion and immigration and included a fair number of surprises. In 1953, a publisher associated with the Los Angeles chapter of the Mattachine Apr 29, 2020 · Trayvon Martin, 2013. Obergefell v. 551 (2005) – The death penalty The first and most notable landmark Supreme Court case on free speech. Jun 7, 2023 · The Supreme Court term that ended Friday concluded with a series of muscular 6-to-3 decisions divided along partisan lines, with the court's six Republican appointees in the majority. 621, 2014 SCC 29 April 23, 2014 Maritime law, marine insurance Reference re Senate Reform 4 days ago · The Florida Supreme Court consists of seven justices, who serve six-year terms. The Superior Court in this case affirmed the continuing viability of the “nurturing parent doctrine,” a policy in which the courts may excuse the mother of a young child from working to Jun 19, 2019 · Tyron Garner, left, and John Geddes Lawrence, right, are hugged by a well-wisher after a rally at Houston City Hall on June 26, 2003, held to celebrate the Supreme Court ruling striking down a Apr 27, 2018 · The high court’s unanimous decision sent Endrew’s case back to a lower court, and the judge that had decided in favor of the Colorado district reversed himself in February, saying that the Sep 17, 2013 · ACS is pleased to distribute “The Behavior of Supreme Court Justices When Their Behavior Counts the Most” by Geoffrey R. Apr 13, 2017 · Here is my list of the most important legal cases involving sports, fitness and recreation over the past 40 years. Supreme Court cases such as Brown v. May 14, 2021 · 5. Jennison's slave, Quock Walker, was found to be a freedman on the basis that slavery was contrary to the Bible and the Massachusetts Constitution. Roe v. Torres v. Supreme Court by President Abraham Lincoln in 1864. Stone, Edward H. Board of Regents of the University of Oklahoma, 468 U. Nixon, 1974. Abrams v. C. Cases about restrictions on speech by third parties funded by the government. 361 (1989) – The death penalty for crimes committed at age 16 or 17 is constitutional. K. The second case, Doe v. Maryland (1819) Established national supremacy; established implied powers; use of elastic clause; state unable to tax federal institution; John Marshall; "the power to tax involves the power to destroy". - 1969. Jackson: The abortion bounty hunter case. Jackson (2021) isn’t just one of the worst Supreme Court decisions of the post-Trump era, it’s Here is my summary of the six most important cases (and one change in the law itself) since 2005: #6 – Reinert v. Bush and Al Gore. 433, 2014 SCC 21 March 21, 2014 Supreme Court Quebec slots, Supreme Court Act amendment process, Supreme Court appointments Peracomo Inc v TELUS Communications Co [2014] 1 S. 25 Most Important Supreme Court Judgements. Jun 24, 2022 · Dobbs v. Docket Number: 22-0308. T. have forever changed education law and how 1781. Connecticut (1965) One of the most significant cases related to abortion was not even about abortion. This tragedy, and the case that ensued has forced many to consider how we feel about law, order, and race. Board of Education of Topeka case shone as a symbol of optimism. Hawaii. by German Lopez, Libby Nelson, Tara Thompson v. But the winding argument from mifepristone’s foes Jul 5, 2022 · The chances of cases reaching the supreme court are small. He won in the New Jersey Supreme Court (which said, "The human price of this bigotry has been enormous,"), but on June 28, 2000, he lost in the US Supreme Court. Case. In this case it was taking about rail roads. Affirmative action, immigration, abortion, and other topics SCOTUS will weigh this spring. On his way from a 7-11, with a bag of Skittles and a can of watermelon Dec 1, 2003 · Gonzales, remained on hold in the U. Board of Education. state laws establishing racial segregation in public schools are unconstitutional, even if the segregated schools are otherwise equal in quality. Reference Re Supreme Court Act, ss 5 and 6 [2014] 1 S. During the tumultuous era of civil rights activism, the pivotal Brown v. On December 8, the Florida Supreme Court had ordered a statewide recount of all undervotes, over 61,000 ballots that the Jun 30, 2023 · DECISION: 6/30/2023: In a 6-3 decision from Chief Justice John Roberts in the Nebraska case, the Court said the Secretary of Education lacked the authority under the HEROES Act "to rewrite that statute to the extent of canceling $430 billion of student loan principal. Hodges. A. Tanzin v. Excerpt from publisher's description: "An important reference that provides the historical context and constitutional perspective of more than 1,000 of the most important Supreme Court Sep 5, 2019 · Landmark U. Windsor & Obergefell v. Here are our top six. Mar 22, 2022 · From 1876 to 2021, we saw the rise (and recent decline) in court protection for voting rights — here are 10 cases that shaped history. Griswold v. Gant rule, questioning during traffic stops, and liability for canine use. Download document. It is asked to review more than 8,000 cases every year and only generally accepts around 60-70 of those. Here, the SC took a narrow view of Below is a selection of Supreme Court cases involving the death penalty and criminal sentencing, arranged from newest to oldest. 85 (1984) Not many cases — never mind sports law cases — make it to the United States Supreme Court. 1. Newsletters. May 13, 2024 · 1) Whole Woman’s Health v. United States v. Notable federal appellate cases included discussions of electronic control device use, limitations on the Arizona v. Mar 21, 2019 · For, throughout all of 2016's ups and downs, the Court continued to shape American law, government, and politics, with important rulings in the areas of criminal law, civil rights, immigration, and more. Whole Woman’s Health v. Author Information. In Roe v. Relevance. By ADAM LIPTAK and JASON KAO UPDATED JUNE 27, 2019. By completing this form, I agree to receive occasional emails per the terms of the ACLU’s. 1783. Supreme Court of Texas Cases. 100 Supreme Court Cases. First, the Free Exercise Clause prevents the government from prohibiting the free exercise of religion. Jun 15, 2020 · In the Supreme Court’s first full term since the arrival of Justice Brett M. Jan 11, 2024 · McCulloch v. ) In a 5-4 decision, the Court upheld the federal ban, undermining a core principle of Roe v. Exactly one decade ago, in the 1990 4 days ago · Share of Supreme Court cases in which justices agreed with one another on non-unanimous cases 2020 Basic Statistic U. The Supreme Court plays an essential role in the American constitutional system. Gibbons v. 3, 1791, the Supreme Court handed down its first decision in the case of West v. Dec 21, 2019 · 1) United States v. g. Texas, the End of Obama's Immigration Reform Plans. 10. Ferguson (1896) which had created the "separate but equal" doctrine. Jun 15, 2020 · The U. Summarized cases are browsable Jan 2, 2024 · When the U. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. 5. Ct. Gore, 2000. Nov 5, 2020 · 1791: The court hears its first case. Case Law › U. Board of Education of Topeka, 347 U. The Supreme Court, led by Chief Justice Marshall, ruled that the creation of a national bank was within Congress’s implied powers and established the supremacy of federal laws over state laws. A case in which the Court held that President Donald Trump’s Proclamation restricting travel and immigration to the US from certain countries (“travel ban”) does not violate the president’s statutory authority or the Establishment Clause of the Constitution. are usually important. Urofsky. Kansas v. They submitted their application to Gerald R. , on March 16, 2022. Bethel School District #43 v. Media. United States, 1919. Supreme Court opinions are browsable by year and U. In 1954, a landmark moment in American history unfolded as the Supreme Court rendered its decision in the case of Brown v. 1954 - The Supreme Court overruled Plessy v. Participate in interactive landmark Supreme Court cases that have shaped history and have an impact on law-abiding citizens today. Those Jan 12, 2024 · SCOTUS's First Same-Sex Marriage Case: Baker v. Levi Distinguished Service Professor of Law at The University of Chicago. Oklahoma, 487 U. Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company, 2007. Supreme Court Opinions by Chief Justice and Year › Opinions from 2000 Opinions from 2000 Bush v. Board of Education, Tinker v. Educator Resource. Nixon is also on our list of 8 of the most important Supreme Court cases. Supreme Court term began last fall, the docket contained a number of major cases but had little of the potential blockbuster nature of recent prior terms. This means that an individual can practice their religion as they choose. Fundamental rights lie not only against the State, but also against non-State actors. Constitution. 2d 453, 150 P. United States (1957) Alberts v. , 24 Cal. Thompkins, 130 S. Jackson Women's Health Organization. Dismissed June 27. US Supreme Court cases from the Cases from 2010-2019 term. Oct 11, 2012 · Link Copied! Supreme Court cases that changed America —. Bush v. These two 5-4 decisions, with Justice Kennedy joining the liberals and four conservatives in dissent, dramatically changed the lives of millions of gays and lesbians who could now become officially married and obtain all the benefits our society provides people who are married. The Supreme Court was transformed this term by the departure of Justice Anthony M. , to dissent from a denial of certiorari or to Mar 27, 2023 · A case in which the Court will decide whether, in a prosecution for drug trafficking—where an element of the offense is that the defendant knew she was carrying illegal drugs—Federal Rule of Evidence 704(b) permits a governmental expert witness to testify that most couriers know they are carrying drugs and that drug-trafficking organizations do not entrust large quantities of drugs to . In 1879, Connecticut passed a law that banned the use of any drug, medical device, or other instrument that could be Supreme Court opinions are browsable by year and U. These interpretations have at times reinforced, and at other times forced change upon, EEOC's role as a law enforcement agency. 2008. About; License; Lawyer Directory; LII Supreme Court Resources; Justia Supreme Court Center; Cases Jun 1, 2021 · The court sidestepped the larger issue in the case, whether the law can stand without the provision requiring most Americans to obtain insurance or pay a penalty. Holmes shifted his Jun 21, 2019 · The Supreme Court’s Biggest Decisions in 2019. Jones v. ”. Sullivan (1991) Legal Services Corp. Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court. ; Decided 12. /Aud. On February 26, 2012, George Zimmerman and Trayvon Martin engaged in a conflict that would divide a nation, and take the latter man’s life. In the first case, Dillion Compton alleged that Texas prosecutors illegally used thirteen Share your videos with friends, family, and the world Carney v. Virginia, 1996. Rust v. 98 (2000), was a landmark decision of the United States Supreme Court on December 12, 2000, that settled a recount dispute in Florida's 2000 presidential election between George W. Simmons, 543 U. A unanimous 5-0 opinion in favor of David Leonard Barnes Alliance for Hippocratic Medicine. R. Florida uses the assisted appointment method to select new justices. Nelson, a clerk of Hennepin County District Court in Minnesota, and were denied. Law › U. Kavanaugh shifted it to the right, the justices confronted an unusually potent mix of political and social issues in Aug 28, 2023 · Ferguson (1896). Brown v. The 1896 Plessy case was a case in which the Supreme Court reviewed a state law requiring racial segregation. The Murphy v. , for a stay of the judgment of the court below, for vacation of a stay, or for a temporary injunction. Gopalan Case (1950) SC contented that there was no violation of Fundamental Rights enshrined in Articles 13, 19, 21 and 22 under the provisions of the Preventive Detention Act, if the detention was as per the procedure established by law. Cases concerned with the definition of obscenity and whether a particular work or type of material is obscene. Chief Justice Chase presided at the impeachment trial of President Andrew Johnson in 1868. In a brief, unsigned opinion, the Supreme Court dismissed a case about emergency abortions in Idaho, temporarily allowing women to receive an abortion when their Landmark Supreme Court Cases. Supreme Court decisions addressing claims that a government entity has “taken” private property, as that term is used in the Takings Clause of the Fifth Amendment. In this Issue Brief, Stone examines the votes of 13 Supreme Court Justices in 20 important constitutional cases since 2000 to Jun 29, 2024 · Marbury v. This report is a reverse chronological listing of U. Dec 31, 2023 · Constitution Bench judgments. Garrett (2001) Supreme Court opinions are browsable by year and U. Amendment cases the Supreme Court hears is how the number has remained constant over the last decade or two, while the overall Supreme Court docket has shrunk. This famed court case was decided on January 22, 1973 and ruled that women are entitled to have an abortion and that is based on their right to privacy. Reinert, 926 A. 1 To fulfill that essential role, the Court must have 1950 (79) 1949 (1) 1942 (1) Recent Decisions From the Supreme Court of Texas. NCAA decision determined that a 1992 prohibition violated the "commandeering" provision of the 10th Amendment, which prevents the federal government Jun 24, 2020 · WASHINGTON —. Justia Opinion Summary: The case involves Image API, LLC, a company that provided services to the Texas Health and Human Services Commission (HHSC) from 2009 to 2015. 815 (1988) – Capital punishment for crimes committed at 15 years of age or less is unconstitutional. Sorted by Topic. (Overruled in Roper v. The American Civil Liberties Union joined over 200 reproductive health, rights, and justice organizations in an amicus brief to the Supreme Court in support of an emergency request to stay a decision issued by the Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals that severely restricted the use of mifepristone — a medication Oct 8, 2019 · One, Inc. Since This is a list of judgments given by the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom between the court's inception on 1 October 2009 and the most recent judgments. Gissel Packing Co. Reports volume number, and are searchable by party name, case title, citation, full text and docket number. Many of this Court’s cases confronted the aftermath of the Civil War. A five-judge Bench held that fundamental rights can be enforced not only against the State, but also against non-State actors. NEW: Brown Revisited. Cases are listed in order of their neutral citation and where possible a link to the official text of the decision in PDF format has been provided. Barnes. " The other challenge was dismissed for lack of standing. Supreme Court › U. Supreme Court’s 2019-2020 term runs from October 2019 to June 2020. May 18, 2016 · This term’s 7 most important Supreme Court cases, explained. Supreme Court ruling that U. In nearly all of the major cases, Chief TX Supreme Ct. Welcome to FindLaw's searchable database of Supreme Court of Texas decisions since January 1980. Hodges is a landmark case in which on June 26, 2015, the Supreme Court of the United States held, in 5-4 decision, that state bans on same-sex marriage and on recognizing same sex marriages duly performed in other jurisdictions are unconstitutional under the Due Process and Equal Protection clauses of the Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution. Cases are browsable by date and searchable by docket number, case title, and full text. The fight wasn't over, though, and in 2013, the Scouts voted to include gay members. Wade. The case also included his oft-repeated metaphor that the First Amendment does not guarantee one the right to falsely shout fire in a crowded theater. The table illustrates which opinion was filed by each justice in each case and which justices joined each opinion. Gore, 531 U. Maryland (1819): The case involved a dispute over Maryland’s attempt to tax the Bank of the United States. NLRB v. Thompkins was arrested for murder, assault and weapons charges. Morrison (2000) Board of Trustees of University of Alabama v. Ledbetter v. The Court was also asked, but did not decide Mar 13, 2018 · This walk through abortion legislation history contains the most important Supreme Court cases pertaining to abortion, a walk that will take you back to the 1970s and lead you up to the present Bush v. From the first days of American history until today, the Supreme Court has been pivotal in interpreting the Constitution and shaping America’s constitutional republic. The justices are now on the cusp of what may be the most important term in decades for the nation and the rule of law. Article 21 was interpreted narrowly by the Supreme Court in this case. 100 Supreme Court Cases Everybody Should Know is In-chambers opinions are written by an individual Justice to dispose of an application by a party for interim relief, e. Maryland (1819): In response to the federal government's controversial decision to institute a national bank in the state The Supreme Court, with its 6-3 conservative majority, looks poised to move the law further to the right in major cases to be decided in the coming months on issues such as affirmative action Oct 25, 2007 · Document Date: October 25, 2007. Call Number: KF4549 . Fraser, a student at Bethel High School, was suspended for three days Coca-Cola Bottling Co. The case involved a Mississippi law that banned abortions after 15 weeks (roughly two months earlier than Roe and subsequent rulings), and a request to overturn Roe v. Chase was nominated to the position of Chief Justice of the U. A multimedia judicial archive of the Supreme Court of the United States. Adams , No. Oyez. Judicial review is integral Here are 10 of Ruth Bader Ginsburg's most essential Supreme Court cases in chronological order. Madison (1803) Established judicial review; midnight judges; John Marshall; power of the Supreme Court. Justia › U. IMAGE API, LLC v. 572 US 565 (2014) Trump v. 2250 (2010). Oct 16, 2020 · Wade struck down many abortion restrictions created by states. The Chase Court (1864 – 1874) Salmon P. Mar 21, 2024 · The Supreme Court arguably bent the rules of standing last year in a case that dashed President Joe Biden’s plan to cancel student loans. Quock Walker v. Des Moises and the more recent Forest Grove School District v. YOUNG (Opinion) Date: June 21, 2024. Read summaries of the majority ruling in landmark Supreme Court cases that have had an impact on our rights as citizens. Commonwealth v. Roth v. Presently the Supreme Court is deciding only half as many cases as it did a decade ago, and a third as many as it decided in the years before that. Aug 20, 2018 · On May 14, 2018, Justice Elena Kagan broke from the court's liberal bloc to join a 6-3 majority that struck down a federal law that banned most states from legalizing sports betting. Madrid (2021) Author: John Roberts. Stanford v. The ACLU Women’s Rights Project has compiled a timeline of major Supreme Court decisions on women’s rights. Recent Cases. Laidlaw Environmental Services, 2000. Below is a selection of Supreme Court cases involving searches and seizures, arranged from newest to oldest. National Collegiate Athletic Association v. US Supreme Court cases from the Cases from 2000-2009 term. v. Sorted Chronologically. Reese (1876) “The statute contemplates a most important change in the election laws…. May 11, 2010 · Supreme Court Cases . A. , Inc. To serve on the Court, a candidate must be no older than 74 years old, a resident of Florida, registered to vote in Florida, and a member of the Florida State Bar for at least the last 10 years. A sentencer need not make a separate factual finding of permanent incorrigibility before sentencing a murderer under 18 to life without parole. 19-309 [Arg: 10. Some early cases from the court may not be available. Justices. Justice Holmes first articulated the clear and present danger standard. 7-2 DECIDED JUNE 17 Oyez. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit while the U. Cases. Olesen (1958) One of the first Supreme Court cases to consider LGBTQ rights concerned freedom of speech. Mar 4, 2022 · In preparation for that decision, here are six other Supreme Court cases related to abortion you should know about. Justices may also write opinions relating to the orders of the Court, e. Jan 23, 2023 · So, supported by the same Scoutmaster who had made him an Eagle Scout, he went to court. (in the 2000 case Santa Cases from 2010-2019. Kentucky, 492 U. Here is a closer look at 10 of the most controversial cases ever to make it to the Supreme Court. Supreme Court considered the other two cases. This is a radical change in the practice, and the statute which creates it should be explicit in Jan 16, 2013 · Roe v. Kentucky (1908) Brown v. Super. " Importance: The Brown decision is heralded as a landmark decision in Supreme Court history, overturning Plessy v. 2d 436 (1944) Important case in the development of the common law of product liability in the United States based on the concurring opinion of California Supreme Court justice Roger Traynor who stated "that a manufacturer incurs an absolute liability when an article that he has placed on the market Selected Supreme Court Decisions 2000 - 2022. The name Roe was actually an alias for Norma McCorvey, who was also known as Jane Roe. US Supreme Court cases from the Cases from 2000-2019 term. State of Uttar Pradesh and ors. Jennison. Summarized cases are browsable Cases from 2000-2009. to apply for a marriage license. New restrictions have arisen since, and the right to abortion has been consistently challenged by opponents since 1973. Overview. yb it xc wb sb tc am tm mg qx